Click to ask for another verse
« back ...
Sanskrit Pronunciation Guide
• a is pronounced as u in but
• ā is pronounced as a in father
• i is pronounced as i in fin
• ī is pronounced as ee in seed
• u is pronounced as u in should
• ū is pronounced as oo in roof
• ṛ is pronounced as ri in rip
• ṛ ́ is pronounced as ree in reed
• ļ is pronounced as lary in salary
• e is pronounced as ay in pay
• ai is a combination of the letters a and i
• o is pronounced as o in no
• au is a combination of the letter a and u
• k is pronounced as k in kite
• kh is pronounced as ck-h in kick-hard
• g is pronounced as g in goat
• gh is pronounced as g-h in dig-hard
• ń is pronounced as n in song
• c is pronounced as ch in church
• ch is pronounced as ch-h in staunch-heart
• j is pronounced as j in jiffy
• jh is pronounced as dge-h in hedge-hog
• ñ is pronounced as ny in canyon
• ṭ is pronounced as t in hot
• ṭh is pronounced as t-h in hot-house
• ḍ is pronounced as d in road
• ḍh is pronounced as d-h in red-hot
• ṇ is pronounced as na in nut
• t is pronounced as t in hot
• th is pronounced as t-h in hot-house or thick
• d is pronounced as d in road
• dh is pronounced as d-h in red-hot or th in though
• n is pronounced as n in nut
• p is pronounced as p in popcorn
• ph is pronounced as p-h in up-hill (not like f)
• b is pronounced as b in baby
• bh is pronounced as b-h in tub-hot
• m is pronounced as m in mother
• y is pronounced as y in yes
• r is pronounced as r in right
• l is pronounced as l in light
• v is pronounced as v in victory
• ś is pronounced as sh in shut
• ṣ is pronounced as sh in shine
• s is pronounced as s in seven
• h is pronounced as h in heaven
• ḿ is pronounced as n in wrong
• ḥ, for example as in ah,̣ is pronounced as aha